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                  <text>EDDIE RICKENBACKER
NORTH AFRICA
AND THE
“HAT IN THE RING PIN”

In April 1943 Eddie Rickenbacker had visited the War Department
and received another assignment as Secretary of War Henry L.
Stimson's Special Consultant. Rickenbacker was to visit Russia to
check into the Lend-Lease program then in effect.
Lend-Lease was
the program, inaugurated in March 1941, by which America became
the arsenal of democracy, sending military supplies to all nations
fighting the Axis. Rickenbacker's trip took him through North
Africa, and as such he planned to visit as many Air Corp groups as
possible to help boost morale.
Knowing that his old squadron was
stationed in the
area,
before
leaving the United States,
Rickenbacker had a jeweler in New York make up
i
insignia pins with
the hat-in-the-ring motif and had persuaded
p
Hap Arnold, head of
the Army Air Forces, to approve themit to be worn on their uniforms.

On May 14, five command cars pulled into the base at Chateaudun du
Rommel, Algeiiria. Jimmy Doolittle, then Commanding Officer of the
spped
out to introduce Rickenbacker to the
Twelfth Air Force, step
’groui
ling Rickenbacker threw a big party for the
group.
Later that eveni,,
squa^
squadron in Constantine.
There were then some 22 pilots in the
94th Squadron.
!
The pilot::s having been trucked in were treated to
a bit
ig meal consisting of camel steaks with all the trimmings,
Folic
.owing the cognac and grape juice to wash it all down,
Rickenbacker assembled all tl:he= pilots
pi:
on a small stage.
(
General
Doolittle called each pilots name
name..
Eddie Rickenbaker presented
the small "hat-in-the-ring" pin to General Doolittle wh&lt;10 in turn
pinned it on the tunic above the pilots wings.
Lt. Jim Dibble
wrote home to describe the event."We had a big squadron part}
rty last
night in a nearby town.
Eddie Rickenbacker, who used to 1be with
the squadron in the last war, threw a party for us.
We were all
presented with a pin of silver in the form of the squadron
insignia, the hat-in-the-ring."

�</text>
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                <text>James P. Dibble: Combat!</text>
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                <text>James spent his combat time based out of North Africa and helped clear the way for the eventual invasion of Italy in 1943. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;He was a member of the 94th Air Squadron, &lt;a href="https://www.1stfg.org/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;1st Fighter Group&lt;/a&gt;, and flew the famous twin-engined P-38. Learn more about the P-38 at:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.aviation-history.com/lockheed/p38.html" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;Aviation History online Museum&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&amp;amp;rct=j&amp;amp;q=&amp;amp;esrc=s&amp;amp;source=web&amp;amp;cd=&amp;amp;cad=rja&amp;amp;uact=8&amp;amp;ved=2ahUKEwj_1pKiyOT5AhXUkIkEHWqSCb8QFnoECAMQAw&amp;amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Ftechnology%2FP-38&amp;amp;usg=AOvVaw25-9_sOlkuv_UPtZBhV1Ma" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;Britannica.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&amp;amp;rct=j&amp;amp;q=&amp;amp;esrc=s&amp;amp;source=web&amp;amp;cd=&amp;amp;cad=rja&amp;amp;uact=8&amp;amp;ved=2ahUKEwj_1pKiyOT5AhXUkIkEHWqSCb8QFnoECAQQAQ&amp;amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FLockheed_P-38_Lightning&amp;amp;usg=AOvVaw0_UoxVGVbZOtad9vsjWvhW" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;Wikipedia&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.aviation-history.com/lockheed/p38.html" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Don't miss the section titled Day of Armageddon recapping the events of August 30, 1943. This air battle over Italy ultimately earned James the Distinguished Flying Cross. He was lucky to survive - many pilots made the ultimate sacrifice. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;See photos, letters, mission reports and more about James' time spent in combat over Africa and Italy in 1942 and 1943.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Jump to other sections of the collection:
&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.barrycountyhistoryportal.org/collections/show/5"&gt;James P. Dibble: World War II P-38 Fighter Pilot&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.barrycountyhistoryportal.org/collections/show/6"&gt;His Early Life&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.barrycountyhistoryportal.org/collections/show/7"&gt;High School into the Army Air Corps&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.barrycountyhistoryportal.org/collections/show/8"&gt;Flight Training&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.barrycountyhistoryportal.org/collections/show/17"&gt;We Got Married!&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.barrycountyhistoryportal.org/collections/show/9"&gt;Combat!&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.barrycountyhistoryportal.org/collections/show/10"&gt;Mission Reports&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.barrycountyhistoryportal.org/collections/show/11"&gt;Letters Home&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.barrycountyhistoryportal.org/collections/show/16"&gt;Flying with Eisenhower&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.barrycountyhistoryportal.org/collections/show/12"&gt;The Day of Armageddon - August 30, 1943&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.barrycountyhistoryportal.org/collections/show/13"&gt;Killed in Action&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.barrycountyhistoryportal.org/collections/show/14"&gt;The Search for Answers&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.barrycountyhistoryportal.org/collections/show/15"&gt;The Monument in Padula, Italy&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;</text>
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              <text>Account of Eddie Rickenbacker's visit to the 94th Air Squadron in Algeria, 1943</text>
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              <text>World War II. 1st Fighter Group. Medals and Citations</text>
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              <text>Account of Eddie Rickenbacker's visit to the 94th Air Squadron in Algeria, 1943.</text>
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              <text>Jim Dibble</text>
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              <text>Hastings Public Library</text>
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